Wadatacce
Harshen harshe wanda aka ƙirƙiri sanannen fashewar sauti a cikin jerin haruffa ko wayoyin tarho, waɗanda ke da alaƙa da haɗuwa da wasu wasali waɗanda za su iya zama haruffa, an san shi da jinkiri.
Abin da ke faruwa tare da hiatus kuma abin da ke tilasta sautin raba ko karya shi ne maye gurbin wasu wasali da ke samar da diphthongs. Amma ba kowane diphthong ne ke haifar da kira ba wucin gadi jinkiri: wannan ana yin sa ne kawai idan wasu wasali guda biyu sun zo daidai, ɗaya buɗe ɗaya kuma a rufe, kuma an tsayar da lafazi akan wasalin da aka rufe.
Bari mu tuna cewa wasulan da aka rufaffun sune 'i' da 'u', kuma wasullan buɗewa sune 'a', 'e' da 'o', kuma an samar da diphthong ta daidaiton wasula guda biyu a cikin harafi ɗaya, duk abin da wannan zai iya zama .. Ba shi da mahimmanci a cikin hiatus na wucin gadi idan buɗe wasalin farko yana farko sannan a rufe ɗaya ko akasin haka, muhimmin abu shine lafazin yana tilasta hutu, yana haifar da sabon harafi ɗaya ko sama da haruffa.
Duba kuma:
- Kalmomi tare da jinkiri
- Yankuna tare da jinkiri
Misalan jinkirin wucin gadi
Jerin da ya biyo baya ya haɗa da kalmomi talatin tare da hiatus na wucin gadi, a matsayin misali; waɗanda aka fara buɗe wasali da farko sannan kuma an rufe wasalin da aka rufe (-ai, -ei, -oi, -au, -eu, -ou), a ƙarshe waɗanda aka rufe wasalin da farko ( -ia, -ie, - io, -ua, -ue, -uo). An lasafta hiatus na wucin gadi.
- Caibada
- Kofisannuna
- Asamblsannusta
- Akwainco (Lura cewa 'h' a nan baya taka kowace rawa, ana la'akari da cewa akwai jinkiri)
- Bkul
- Rkujariri
- Lsannuyi
- Krsannuyi
- Na jiyi
- Maiz
- Rkul
- Aúlla
- Akud
- Abstraiyi
- Rio
- Evaluo
- Traina
- Jagoraina
- Mai gyarawaina
- Mio
- Pku
- Ta Tio
- Mahauciina
- Fulawaina
- Lio
- Disambaina
- Don yin shiruina
- Don yin wakainamu
- Tekuina
- Ku saniina
Hatuses na halitta
Hatus na wucin gadi yana adawa da dabi'ar dabi'a, wanda shine daya faruwa dataron buɗaɗɗun wasali guda biyu, wanda zai iya zama daban ko kuma maimaitawa iri ɗaya. Hatus koyaushe yana tilasta rarrabuwa cikin haruffan, ko dai jinkiri ne na halitta ko jinkiri na wucin gadi.
Rabuwa tsakanin hiatuses na wucin gadi da na halitta ba koyaushe yake dacewa ba. Duk da haka, manufar cewa za a yi alamar rabe -rabe na halitta ko a'a bisa ga ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodi na gaba ɗaya, yayin da gibin wucin gadi zai yi hakan a kowane hali. Wannan yana nufin cewa, a wasu lokuta, hiatuses na wucin gadi suna tilasta kalmomi su karkace daga ƙa'idodin haruffan, kamar yadda ya faru, alal misali, da fi'ili a cikin yanayin sharaɗi ('sayaríDa dinkiía ’): an jaddada harafi na biyu zuwa na ƙarshe kuma bai kamata kalmar ta kasance da lafazi ba (saboda kalma ce mai mahimmanci da ke ƙarewa a cikin wasali), amma tana yi, daidai, saboda hiatus na wucin gadi da aka halitta.
Hatus na wucin gadi yana samun mahimmanci musamman a cikin shayari, saboda ganin bukatar ginawa waƙa da ma'aunai, adadin sautin kalmomin da ayoyin suka ƙunsa da sautin ƙarewa sune majiɓinci masu mahimmanci don cimma ƙawa da jituwa da ake buƙata a cikin wannan nau'in adabi. Wani daki -daki mai ban sha'awa shine cewa ana kiyaye hiatus na wucin gadi, koda kuwa akwai gatari ('h') tsakanin rufaffiyar da buɗaɗɗiyar wasali, tunda kasancewa wasiƙar shiru ba ta shafar lamuran sauti.
