Da sunan jargon an san ire -iren harshe mallakar wani harshe, amma wanda aka sani kuma amfani da shi ta hanyar ƙuntatawa daga waɗanda ke cikin wata ƙungiyar zamantakewa.
Duk da yake ana amfani da kalmomin ƙamus da yawa ta hanyar kowa gaba ɗaya, wasu suna da keɓancewa ga waɗanda ke hulɗa da wasu ayyuka, ko kuma waɗanda suka fito daga wasu asalin zamantakewa.
The lafazin wasanni Waɗannan su ne dabaru daban -daban waɗanda ke da wata ma'ana ta musamman a fagen wasanni, yayin da a waje da shi za su sami wata ma'ana ta daban ko kuma ba za su yi nufin komai ba.
Wasanni sau da yawa suna da ƙa'idar da aka sanya wa yanayi daban-daban na wasan: kamar yadda yawancin wasanni ke fitowa daga ƙasashen Anglo-Saxon, ƙamus ɗin su yana fitowa ne kai tsaye daga yaren Ingilishi, kuma a cikin Mutanen Espanya abin da kuke so ku yi shine ku haɗa Anglicism, yana ba ta wani abin mallakarsa.
Wannan ajin kalmomi na na lafazin wasanni tsananin, kuma suna da alaƙa da wasan motsa jiki da kansa: a waje da shi, kusan duk kalmomin da ke cikin wannan rukunin ba su da ma'ana. Waɗannan kalmomin, haka ma, galibi iri ɗaya ne ga duk yarukan da ke da alaƙa da wasanni, wanda ke ba da damar fitarwa da fahimtar tsananin wasanni a hanyar duniya.
Jerin mai zuwa yana ba da wasu kalmomin lafazin wasanni, waɗanda ke da alaƙa da wasanni:
| 1. Goal: bayani a kwallon kafa. |
| 2. Gajeriyar kusurwa: nau'in nau'in kusurwa na musamman a cikin wasan hockey. |
| 3. Pentathlon: saitin wasannin motsa jiki guda biyar. |
| 4. Hadari: cikas a golf. |
| 5. Manaja: wakilin dan wasa. |
| 6. Swing: Bugun gefe a dambe. |
| 7. Tsalle: Nuna gasar tsalle -tsalle, a cikin mahayan dawaki. |
| 8. Kusurwa: Kwallon kusurwa a kwallon kafa. |
| 9. Mai daurewa: Wasan yanke hukunci a wasan tennis ko wasan kwallon raga. |
| 10. Juya: Kunna kan dusar ƙanƙara. |
| 11. Dan: category na master a martial arts. |
| 12. Net: Kwallon da aka buga a cikin raga, a wasan tennis. |
| 13. Jawo: Yin iyo da ruwa. |
| 14. Buga ƙasa: fitar da abokin hamayya ta hanyar jefa kasa a dambe. |
| 15. Babban hanya: Ƙoƙari ga ƙugu, a dambe. |
| 16. Komawa: Hanyar buga ƙwal a wasan tennis. |
| 17. Punch: makale a dambe |
| 18. Marathon: tseren juriya na kilomita 42,195. |
| 19. Lob: Pumped pass a kwando. |
| 20. Sau uku: kwandon da ke da maki uku a kwando |
Koyaya, akwai wasu nau'ikan kalmomin mallakar jargon wasan motsa jiki, waɗanda ke da alaƙa da ƙarami zuwa wasanni kuma ƙari ga bincike, fassara da sharhin da aka samo daga wannan wasan. Shin wancan, shahararrun wasanni a sassa daban -daban na duniya suna gayyatar sharhi, kuma kafafen yada labarai suna kashe lokaci mai yawa suna nazarin abubuwan wasanni da ke faruwa.
A cikin wannan frame, sun kirkiro wasu sharuɗɗa da yawa don wasu wasanni. Yanayi na musamman na wasan, hanyoyin aiwatar da shi ko kimantawa na musamman suna ɗauke da suna wanda ke nuna su, a lokuta da yawa daban -daban dangane da ƙasar.
An ƙara faɗaɗa waɗannan nau'ikan ko kaɗan gwargwadon shahara da shahara na wasanni, kuma ana iya cewa yayin da ake yin kwaɗayin rububin sharhin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa da sharhinsa, na tsalle -tsalle na kayan ado ko wasan kankara a zahiri babu., ko an taƙaita shi ga ƙaramin gungun mutane.
Ya zama ruwan dare don a yi amfani da wannan rukunin na abubuwan jargon wasanni abubuwan da aka samo daga rayuwar yau da kullun, sabanin ƙungiyar da ta gabata inda kalmomin ke da ma'anar su ta farko a wasanni.
Misali, wasu daga cikin waɗannan ra'ayoyin an jera su don yankin Latin Amurka, galibi suna da alaƙa da ƙwallon ƙafa:
| 1. Mutuwa kwatsam: Ma'anar ƙulla ƙulli inda kowane wasa yake da ƙima. |
| 2. A Clockwork Orange: Shahararren ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Holland a shekarun 1970. |
| 3. Dabba: Dan wasa mai kyau sosai. |
| 4. Wasan wutar lantarki: Yi wasa tare da yawan rhythm. |
| 5. Da hakoran hakora: Wasan wasa mai tsananin tashin hankali. |
| 6. Maradonian tafi: Kunna inda ɗan wasa ɗaya ya tsere yawancin abokan hamayya. |
| 7. Ya Rei: Magana ga Pelé, ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Brazil. |
| 8. Lissafin karya: Samar da yanayin da ke karya tsarin kishiya. |
| 9. Halin manufa: Gabatar da ƙungiya zuwa makasudin makasudin. |
| 10. Kashe kanku a kotu: Ba da komai don yin wasa a mafi kyawun ku. |
