Kasashe masu tasowa

Wadatacce

• Ci gaba
• Tsarin Duniya a karni na 20

Ƙungiyoyin da aka zaɓa don amfani da su don rarrabe ƙasashe, sau da yawa, katin gidan waya na wani zamani da tsarin duniya wanda ba ya dawwama. The rarrabuwa na 'duniyoyi uku', da gaskiyar yin lissafin dukkan ƙasashe a cikin waɗancan ukun, sun amsa wata bukata a lokacin jayayya tsakanin 'yan jari hujja da kwaminisanci a cikin karni na ashirin, inda tsohon ya nemi samar da yarjejeniya kan fifikon hanyoyin rayuwarsu: don haka, suka sanya kansu a matakin farko, suka bar na biyu zuwa ga tsarin gurguzu na uku zuwa ga matalautan kasashe, wadanda ba su da kai har yanzu ci gaba.

Da zarar an danne ƙungiyar gurguzu, sarari na 'duniya ta biyu' ya kasance babu kowa, kuma wasu sun zaɓi su daina magana game da duniya ta biyu, yayin da wasu suka ɗauki cewa jimlar kasashen Duniya na uku sai suka tafi na biyun. Yawancin sun yanke shawarar barin ra'ayin duniya na biyu da na uku a baya, su fara magana kasashen da basu ci gaba ba kuma kan tsarin ci gaba.

Ci gaba

Ra'ayin hanyoyin ci gaba yana ba da amsa ga la'akari da ke ɗaukar layi (a matsayin hanya) hanyar da kasashe suna samun babban ci gaba sannan kuma ci gaban tattalin arziki. Dalilin yana da sabani sosai tare da ka'idar, kusan ba ɗaya bane a cikin al'amuran tattalin arziƙi, na rabe -raben aiki na duniya da ƙwarewar ƙasashe: tilas kuma abin takaici, tsarin tattalin arzikin duniya na yanzu yana buƙatar hakan wasu kasashen an kaddara rashin ci gaban tattalin arziki.

Kasashe masu tasowa Vs. Kasashen da basu ci gaba ba

Tsarin Duniya a karni na 20

A ƙarshen karni na 20 da farkon 21, an yi amfani da ƙungiyoyin ƙasashe masu tasowa don haɗa dukkan ƙasashe na duniya na uku, waɗanda wasu halaye suka haɗu tare: fifikon albarkatun kasa da sarari don samar da albarkatun ƙasa.

Ya zuwa yanzu a cikin karnin mu, tsarin tattalin arzikin duniya ya canza kuma tunanin hanyoyin ci gaba ya juyo kan ƙasashen da suka ba su shawara lokacin da yanayin ya bambanta. Yana da cewa, yayin da ƙasashe na tsakiya suka sami matsakaici a cikin girman ci gaban su, wasu ƙasashe masu tasowa (ƙasashe masu tasowa) suna da ƙimar girma sosai sabanin haka, wanda ya sa aka fara yiwa shuwagabannin ƙasashen duniya tambayoyi kamar yadda aka sani har zuwa lokacin, aƙalla a cikin matsakaicin lokaci.

Ta wannan hanyar, Ƙungiyoyin da suka haɗa manyan ƙasashe a cikin waɗanda ke tasowa suna ɗaukar matsayi, don lalata tsofaffin tarurrukan da ake nufi da ƙasashen tsakiya, mafi mahimmancin tsohuwar ƙungiyar jari hujja. Kusan babu tsinkayar duniya a cikin matsakaicin lokaci wanda ba ya ba da matsayi na farko a cikin ci gaban tattalin arziki ga ƙasashe irin wannan, da ƙungiyoyin da ke haɗa su, kamar BRICS, suna ƙara zama masu mahimmanci akan taswirar geopolitical na duniya.

Duba kuma: Misalan Kasashen Tsakiya da na Yanki

Ba a ayyana jerin ƙasashe masu tasowa ba kuma yana haifar da wasu takaddama. Ga jerin wasu ƙasashe da ake ganin suna ci gaba, wanda kuma ake kira ƙasashe masu tasowa: biyar na farko daga cikinsu su ne ke jagorantar wannan tsari na sake fasalin ƙasa da ƙasa.

Duba kuma: Menene Kasashen Duniya Na Uku?