Abubuwan tarihi

Wadatacce

• Iri archaisms
• Misalan archaisms
• Bi da:

A archaism Kalma ce ko nau'in furci da aka yi amfani da shi akai -akai a zamanin da kuma wanda ya sake fitowa azaman yanayin magana na yanzu. Misali: dock, jini, girman kai.

Sau da yawa ana amfani da kayan tarihi don ƙawata rubutu, kodayake ba a ba da shawarar cin zarafin su ba saboda suna iya sa fahimtar ta yi wahala.

Yana iya ba ku:

• Localisms (daga ƙasashe daban -daban)
• Neologisms

Iri archaisms

Akwai nau'ikan archaism guda biyu:

• Cikakken archaism. Shine amfani da kalma gaba ɗaya kuma tare da duk ma'anonin da zata iya kasancewa (kalma ɗaya na iya nufin abubuwa da yawa gwargwadon mahallin daban -daban). Misali: da gangan (da gangan, da gangan).
• Dangi archaism. Shi ne wanda ake amfani da shi kawai cikin wani yare. Misali: rouge (jajaye, ƙaramin foda mai launin jan ƙarfe), jakar sirdi (jakar kuɗi ko jakar kuɗi).

Misalan archaisms

1. Groping (cikin duhu)
2. Bulge (don rikici, rikicewa)
3. Aberruntar (tsinkaya)
4. Laifi (surly)
5. Agora (yanzu)
6. Aguaitar (duba)
7. Ina jira (tsammanin)
8. Kwandon shara (wuri ko kabad inda ake ajiye kayan girki)
9. Gidan waha (tafki)
10. Albuznaque (mutum mara ilimi, mara hankali)
11. Haske (haske)
12. Fata (don yin barazana)
13. Tangle (tangle)
14. Yi kwaikwayon (don yin fushi ko bacin rai)
15. Gilashi (tabarau ko tabarau)
16. Jiya jiya (ranar da ta gabata)
17. Aquesto (wannan)
18. Gasa (hanta da mari)
19. Asaz (kyakkyawa)
20. Rob (don sumbata tsakanin masoya biyu)
21. Gane (jefa wani abu)
22. Jahannama (hunturu)
23. Guga (babban akwati tare da hannayen hannu biyu don canja wurin ruwa)
24. Baltra (ciki, ciki ko ciki)
25. Bilba (beret ko hula)
26. Bolindre (marmara)
27. Kaba (jaka)
28. Fitilar mai (abu mai haske da mai)
29. Castrate (kashi)
30. Saucepans (kwanon rufi)
31. Singe (hayaki)
32. Fluke (sa'a)
33. Cinci (madauri)
34. Rufe (bargo)
35. Sayi (mai saye)
36. Shawara (labari)
37. Gayyata (gayyatar)
38. Kusan (kusan)
39. Kashe (don jinkirta ko jinkiri)
40. Ka ce (wai)
41. Ina ka gaya masa, ba zan ƙara magana da kai ba (lokacin da kuka gaya masa, ba zan sake magana da ku ba)
42. Duk da haka (amma)
43. Lalata (siririn kasa)
44. Shigar da mu biyun (duka biyun)
45. Yanke (nishadi)
46. Magunguna (fata)
47. Farina (gari)
48. Fato (suturar da ake amfani da ita don wani takamaiman abu)
49. Fidalgo (mutum)
50. baƙin ƙarfe (irin)
51. Dindindin (yaro)
52. Murhu (wurin da aka shirya wuta)
53. Datti (alade)
54. Malalaci (malalaci)
55. Harbar (yin wani abu ba tare da tunani ba, cikin gaggawa)
56. Hortal (facin kayan lambu)
57. Mara nauyi (haske)
58. Apron (apron)
59. Manguer (duk da)
60. Tangle (tarko)
61. Sosai dare (dare sosai)
62. Orage (yanayin muhalli)
63. Air (bushewa ko iska)
64. Osculus (sumba)
65. Tsaya (tsaya)
66. Magana (don tattaunawa)
67. M (duhu)
68. Mai jini (Mutum mara kyau)
69. Don gogewa (gudu)
70. Karba (digiri na biyu)
71. Tsage (budewa a bango)
72. Miya (mari)
73. Tebur (itace a siffar raƙuman ruwa don wanke tufafi)
74. Fuskar fuska (gyale)
75. Taboos (karya)
76. Truje (kaya)
77. Nunawa (duka)
78. Veto (yaye daga zuriyar wata dabba)
79. Maraice (aikin dare)
80. Bidiyon (duba)
81. Yantar (ci)
82. Dunce (mutumin banza)

Bi da: