Wadatacce
The wh tambayoyisuna da tsakiya, wanda shine fi'ili dake bayan karin magana gabatarwa wanda haruffa biyu na farko sune 'wh', kuma za a haɗa wannan fi'ili a daidai lokacin daidai gwargwadon halin da za a koma (na yanzu, na baya ko na gaba; na zahiri ko na hasashe) da kuma ga mutumin da ya dace.
A cikin harshen Ingilishi akwai iri biyu Tsarin jumlar tambaya: wadanda 'rufaffiyar tambaya'Kuma wadanda'bude tambaya’. Menene ya bambanta ɗaya da ɗayan?
- Tambayoyin da aka rufe, amsar tana da banbanci, a matsayin amsar kawai suke tsammanin a Na'am ko kuma a a'a, a ƙarshe ya biyo bayan hujja ko dalla -dalla. Misali, idan kuka tambaya 'Shin wannan hula ce?', Kuna iya jira kawai amsar 'yes' ko 'a'a' (a'a ko a'a), tunda kawai kuna tambaya game da yanayin gaskiya ko na abin da aka tambaye ku .
- Buɗe tambayoyiA gefe guda kuma, ba za a iya amsa musu da 'eh' ko 'a'a' ba, domin a gaskiya suna neman ƙarin bayani. A cikin Ingilishi waɗannan tambayoyin kuma ana kiransu da 'wh- tambayoyi', Tunda duk karin maganar da ke gabatar da su ta fara da haruffa'wh’.
Nau'in wh-tambayoyi
Tambayoyin 'wh' na asali waɗanda ke nuna alƙawarin bayanin da za a samu sune kamar haka:
- 'ku' ('haka'). Fit. ku kuna yi? Me kuke yi?
- 'Wani' ('wanda, wanene'). Fit. Wanne shine launi da kuka fi so? Menene launi da kuka fi so?
- 'Lokacin' ('lokacin'). Fit. Yaushe ranar haihuwar ku? Yaushe ne ranar haihuwar ku?
- 'Ku' ('ku'). Fit. A ina dabbar ku ce? Ina dabbar ku?
- 'jira' ('Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya'). Fit. jira dan uwanku ne? Wanene dan uwanku?
- 'Wanene' ('wanene'). Fit. Wanene Pet ne wannan? Dabbar wanene wannan?
- 'Wanene' ('Ga wanene'). Fit. Wanene kun ziyarci asibiti?Wanene kuka ziyarta a asibiti?
Daga waɗannan kalmomin an buɗe sababbin bambance -bambancen, kamar:
- 'Wani kuma' ('menene kuma')
- 'Wani lokaci' ('wane lokaci')
- 'Wani iri' ('wane iri')
- 'Wani kuma' ('wanene kuma')
- 'Ina kuma' ('ina kuma')
A ƙarshe, tambaya ɗaya ta bayyana cewa a zahiri tana cikin rukunin 'wh', amma baya farawa da waɗancan haruffan: wannan shine 'Yaya', wanda ke nufin 'yaya'.
Hakanan daga 'yaya' wasu tambayoyi aka samo su kamar 'Nawa' ('guda nawa'), 'Guda nawa' ('guda nawa'), 'Sau nawa' ('sau nawa'), 'Har yaushe' ('har yaushe'), 'Yaya latti' ('Yaya latti'), 'Tun yaushe' ('Tun yaushe ne') ko 'Da sauri' ('Da sauri').
Duba kuma:
- Misalan Nawa ne, nawa, kuma sau nawa
- Nawa kuma nawa ne misalai
Misalan wh - tambayoyi
Jerin mai zuwa ya haɗa da misalai ashirin na 'wh' jumlolin tambayoyi a Turanci:
- Wanne riga za ku yi ado a wasan kwaikwayo? Wace riga za ku sa don wasan kwaikwayo?
- A ina ka sayi jakar nan? A ina kuka sayi jakar?
- Wanne shine launi da kuka fi so? Menene launi da kuka fi so?
- Me yasa kallonta takeyi sosai? Me ya sa take kamar tana baƙin ciki haka?
- Yaushe za ku sa hannu kan waɗannan takaddun? Yaushe za ku sa hannu kan waɗannan takaddun?
- Har yaushe ya kai ka isa wurin walima? Tsawon wane lokaci kuka dauka kafin ku isa wurin biki?
- Nawa giya sun sha? Shin giya nawa suka sha?
- A ina wanka ne? Ina shawa?
- Sau nawa kuna zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo?Sau nawa kuke zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo?
- Wanene kun ziyarci asibiti?Wanene kuka ziyarta a asibiti?
- Wanene ra'ayin shine haka?Tunanin wanene wannan?
- Guda nawa abokai kun gayyato?Abokai nawa kuka gayyato?
- Wanne daraktan fim kuna burgewa?Wane fim kai tsaye kuke burgewa?
- Yaushe kuna zuwa ganin kakarku?Yaushe za ku zo ku ziyarci kakarku?
- Yaya tsohuwar yar uwarki ce?Shekarunka nawa?
- ku shine rairayin bakin teku da kuka fi so?Menene rairayin bakin teku da kuka fi so?
- Yaya wannan yana aiki?Yaya wannan yake aiki?
- A ina wannan gidan kayan gargajiya ne?Ina wannan gidan kayan gargajiya?
- ku shine gini mafi tsayi a duniya?Menene gini mafi tsayi a duniya?
- ku irin abincin da kuka fi so?Wane irin abinci kuka fi so?
- A ina sun zauna a New York?A ina suka zauna a New York?
Suna iya yi muku hidima:
- Samfurin Tambayoyi tare da Me
- Inda Tambayoyi Misalai
- Misalan Tambayoyi tare da Ganin
- Lokacin Tambayoyi Misalai
- Misalan Tambayoyi tare da Wanene
- Samfurin Tambayoyi tare da Wanda
- Samfurin Tambayoyi da Wanne
Andrea malamar harshe ce, kuma a cikin asusun ta na Instagram tana ba da darussa masu zaman kansu ta hanyar kiran bidiyo don ku koyi yin magana da Turanci.
